1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Forum rules
All posts to this forum must abide by the posting rules. Continued posting to any VAMWorld forum constitutes acceptance of the rules.
All posts to this forum must abide by the posting rules. Continued posting to any VAMWorld forum constitutes acceptance of the rules.
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
I did not mean to make you out personally as a novice, I have been doing VAMs for almost 20 years now and I still consider myself to be an experienced beginner just above my novice years, many times I visit this site I continue to learn something new. I am by no means as highly experienced as some or as many are here. I will admit somethings are hard to understand and seem to defy logic, but with the help and explanations from the patient experienced members somethings begin to make sense and do become more understandable. I do not think anyone here means ill will toward you or your post. Not sure if the following images will help you now but may in the future.
- Ghost
- Ghost
- UNCLE BINGO
- Posts: 915
- Joined: Fri Jul 29, 2022 11:41 pm
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Hi Ghost.I played with the clash tool the other day ,and like another poster said without any other clash signs it was a none starter. The closest thing for transfer would have required a slight rotation in the dies to maybe land the side of either the D or O from dollar into the middle of his B from plurubus ..it did not match well so I will concure that I have no explination for what the OP is seeing in his coin .
Proud winner of Worst new Vammer of the year 

Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Again......there is nothing else visible indicating your coin was clashed.
Until I see a better close up of the area, the clashing theory is a non starter.
Until I see a better close up of the area, the clashing theory is a non starter.
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Isn't it a reverse mirror for overlay?
http://ec2-13-58-222-16.us-east-2.compu ... ashed_dies
http://ec2-13-58-222-16.us-east-2.compu ... ashed_dies
- UNCLE BINGO
- Posts: 915
- Joined: Fri Jul 29, 2022 11:41 pm
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Hi G for me it was two transparency images. One obverse and one reverse both the same size .turned the appropiate direction and overlayed. It made my brain hurt to try and do it in my head ...they look really good if you then lay them on white paper after you get things lined up...
Proud winner of Worst new Vammer of the year 

Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
My apologies I used the wrong overlays, sorry for any confusion I may have caused. Here are the right ones.
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
...like @UNCLE BINGO said, it's a hard thing to get your brain around. upside down and backwards. I think I was helped by being dropped a few times
Great thread for learning here!

Great thread for learning here!
- UNCLE BINGO
- Posts: 915
- Joined: Fri Jul 29, 2022 11:41 pm
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Like this G and ya I paid for the pictures on this one even have a receipt for a cleaned 21-P , So here you go.
And I apologize ,I did not know about the license here forbidding copy written stuff ,,,I had to cheat too much on rotated dies and offset it a hair ... I don't believe that this could have happened in 1921 but I really don't know for sure what another poster meant by Hubbed
this is closest I got and it still don't believe that is what it is ,
And I apologize ,I did not know about the license here forbidding copy written stuff ,,,I had to cheat too much on rotated dies and offset it a hair ... I don't believe that this could have happened in 1921 but I really don't know for sure what another poster meant by Hubbed

this is closest I got and it still don't believe that is what it is ,
Proud winner of Worst new Vammer of the year 

Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
No, I am certain a clash would not explain it. A clash of a working die would not result in a raised area above the B, as it would have to be deeper into the B image. I have played with the idea in my head of someone trying to clear out a filled die by making an S shape through the B design with some sort of cutting tool, but what I see on examination of the coin is too smooth for that. I still can't explain the effect.
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Thank you very much for those images. The overlay of the S over the B (the last you posted) looks most like what I see, if you rotated the S just a couple degrees counterclockwise. However, as your overlay suggests, areas of the B would be much more wide at certain places if the B had been engraved or punched with the working hub first and then the S engraved or punched over the B, therefore it would distorted. (Yes, I know that is not how the die production process occurred, I am just stretching my imagination to explain this).
The only realistic explanation I can come up with is that the Master Hub, at the beginning of the process of converting the Galvano into the Master hub, had an S at that place, very shallow. Perhaps they started with a Hub engraving (could be obverse or reverse as shown in your overlay images) early in the process there was an error, and they decided to grind the surface down flat, all the design elements except an S were completely flattened, and a very shallow S was left, perhaps almost imperceptible. Then they decided instead of grinding any more away, decided to just line it up with a letter and re-engrave over it intending to eliminate it through the engraving process. Then the Master Hub was made into a Master Die, etc. The image is extremely shallow and would have been barely visible if they had ground the Hub flat. As rushed as the process was to create the 1921 Morgans, I think it is rational that they may have stopped at a point that the Hub was ground almost completely, but not quite flat, and then continued to engrave over it.
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Please see 3 images I adapted from photos of MS67 1921 Morgan Dollars from the PCGS website. (https://www.pcgs.com/coinfacts/coin/1921-1-morgan/7296) I hope that proper siting of the reference helps with the reference material as it does for a research paper.
If you examine these three images, you can also see what I see in the coin I referenced. Looking at the B in PLURIBUS, the top half, you can see the left upper serif is lower relief than rest of the top half of the B. A curved area is higher relief. The top of the B is higher relief, with what appears to be a serif in the top loop. Below that serif in the top right of the B is lower relief. The middle crossbar is higher relief. In the lower half, the left vertical bar of the B is higher relief than the bottom half, and a curved raised part separates the higher relief upper part from the lower relief bottom part. The bottom loop of the B is higher relief, curving around to the serif, which is again lower relief. tracing that, it is possible to see an S. Each of these coins has this same effect, at least to some effect, so I believe this is something that started with a Master Hub. Now, take all my comments as you will. Maybe I am just a crazy old man. I am happy to provide the coin I have for anyone's inspection. I am sorry I do not have the equipment to offer a better photo. On examination, as you zoom into focus, the S shows up clearly at first, then fades as the B comes into focus. The opposite occurs as you zoom out.

If you examine these three images, you can also see what I see in the coin I referenced. Looking at the B in PLURIBUS, the top half, you can see the left upper serif is lower relief than rest of the top half of the B. A curved area is higher relief. The top of the B is higher relief, with what appears to be a serif in the top loop. Below that serif in the top right of the B is lower relief. The middle crossbar is higher relief. In the lower half, the left vertical bar of the B is higher relief than the bottom half, and a curved raised part separates the higher relief upper part from the lower relief bottom part. The bottom loop of the B is higher relief, curving around to the serif, which is again lower relief. tracing that, it is possible to see an S. Each of these coins has this same effect, at least to some effect, so I believe this is something that started with a Master Hub. Now, take all my comments as you will. Maybe I am just a crazy old man. I am happy to provide the coin I have for anyone's inspection. I am sorry I do not have the equipment to offer a better photo. On examination, as you zoom into focus, the S shows up clearly at first, then fades as the B comes into focus. The opposite occurs as you zoom out.
- Attachments
-
- 192MORGAN2_PCGS.jpg (35.99 KiB) Viewed 248 times
-
- 1921MORGAN3_PCGS.jpg (35.62 KiB) Viewed 248 times
-
- 1921 MORGAN_PCGS.jpg (38.88 KiB) Viewed 248 times
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Looks normal from here. Schmootz around letters is very common (& normal) and is a relic of the process that puts the devices in the die.
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Agree. I'll remain in the 'not seeing this' and 'not following the explanation' camp. Fascinating discussion and definitely to be encouraged. In the end, though, all must get to some state of validation - and we're not there yet.
Looking forward to what comes next, thanks!
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Taking your B+S overlay, I cropped it and used paint to fill in the parts of the S that would have been removed if you started with an S and engraved a B over the top of it, as in the Master Hub. The image you get is almost identical to the image of the B on my coin. The only improvements I would have to make to create an exact image is to rotate the S a tiny bit counterclockwise and shift the S down a tiny bit.
- Attachments
-
- BoverS.jpg (29.83 KiB) Viewed 242 times
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Sorry, meant to ask if you can show up-close pictures of the original coin posted (specifically all the letters - RIBUS). No other coins will necessarily help us as much as the original that shows what you think you're seeing.
A bit confused, too, beause anything that supposedly happened to a master die would be seen on, literally, tens of thousands (if not closer to millions) of other coins as the master created multiple working versions that would all carry the effect forward?
Thanks,
A bit confused, too, beause anything that supposedly happened to a master die would be seen on, literally, tens of thousands (if not closer to millions) of other coins as the master created multiple working versions that would all carry the effect forward?
Thanks,
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
I will try to get a clearer picture. The only camera I have does an autofocus thing, and I think this image appeared because it autofocused on the top of the highest features, which when I examine under magnification is how the S shows up. Magnifying down to the area where the rest of the B looks clear, the S disappears, so it is clearly the very top of the letter that shows the S, which makes sense if this occurred when the Galvano was being transferred to the Master Hub. I cannot think of any other way this could have happened. When you focus on magnification to the top of the letter B, the S is very distinct (I used to be a technologist and used microscopes all the time). If I try to get the camera to focus on the fields (lower down), the image of the S is not apparent. (try that with a camera or a camcorder, as you zoom into things in the distance, close objects disappear or blur out) Getting a clear picture of the letters will probably focus past the S and make the B distinct, but will obscure the S, but I will try that.keilg1 wrote: ↑Tue Mar 21, 2023 10:46 amSorry, meant to ask if you can show up-close pictures of the original coin posted (specifically all the letters - RIBUS). No other coins will necessarily help us as much as the original that shows what you think you're seeing.
A bit confused, too, beause anything that supposedly happened to a master die would be seen on, literally, tens of thousands (if not closer to millions) of other coins as the master created multiple working versions that would all carry the effect forward?
Thanks,
Yes, I agree that if this is on the hub, then thousands, if not tens or hundreds of thousands would have this, which is why I thought this would be a known thing and so common that it would just be a boring subject. I thought it was a dumb question. That is why I have also started looking on other websites, like PCGS, of their coins. I can kind of see this on other coins, but, of course, their photos are taken to show the coin clearly, not just this feature. I posted 3 pictures from PCGS earlier, the clearest of which might show these features I will include below. Looking at that photo, the top of the column of the B on the left and the right bottom loop show some effects of including an S figure. But it could be argued that I am just seeing what I am looking for.
- Attachments
-
- 1921 MORGAN_PCGS.jpg (38.88 KiB) Viewed 235 times
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
Also to this point, as this hypothetical Master Hub is used to create multiple Master Dies, and then those Master Dies are used to create multiple Working Hubs, and those Working Hubs are used to make multiple Working Dies, each time this is done, a very shallow surface feature is going to become less apparent. I don't know how many times this feature would transfer where it would be noticeable. It could have only been distinct on the first one or two Master Dies, then the first one or two Working Hubs, then the first one or two Working dies. So it may only be visible on a few thousand coins, and would be one of the first features to wear off in circulation, so may only be clear on uncirculated coins.
Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
I see a B. Nothing else...a B.
Going back to your slab shots....I'd call what you are seeing "slab filtering". I have fallen prey to it many times. I've even speculated the coin from the pics is not the coin I recieved.
The distortion could easily be light reflection during the photograph. If you truly believe you have some sort of Master hand me down thing ama-whatever, send it to ANACS and have it attributed. Let John see it in hand, out of the slab...
Bear in mind they call him the crusher of hopes and dreams for a reason.
GL
Going back to your slab shots....I'd call what you are seeing "slab filtering". I have fallen prey to it many times. I've even speculated the coin from the pics is not the coin I recieved.
The distortion could easily be light reflection during the photograph. If you truly believe you have some sort of Master hand me down thing ama-whatever, send it to ANACS and have it attributed. Let John see it in hand, out of the slab...
Bear in mind they call him the crusher of hopes and dreams for a reason.
GL

Re: 1921 B over S in "PLURIBUS"
I have fallen for purchasing coins online several times due to photographic effects as well. I would not have shown this if I had not checked it out with my own eyes. But thank you for your comments. I will be happy to let anyone view the coin and make any decision for themselves. I am meeting with a friend tomorrow who is a photographer, and I will ask if she can help get some better shots. I have not been able to get any, I come up with better shots of the slab than the coin, and the surface is too reflective to capture a good photo. No, the S is not the result of a reflection. As for myself, I came onto here to try to get some help resolving my questions, which I have done. I am convinced that I have a good explanation for the origination of the S, which I am certain overlies the B. The overlay images were immensely helpful. In an effort to further this hobby for other people, and to repay the kindness of the people that have offered me help on this site, I am going to try to furnish better photos. I do not feel that I need to convince anyone else, but am happy to allow anyone to view the coin that wishes to do so. However, I have no interest in sending the coin to anyone for re-slabbing or any such thing.Albannach wrote: ↑Tue Mar 21, 2023 9:10 pmGoing back to your slab shots....I'd call what you are seeing "slab filtering". I have fallen prey to it many times. I've even speculated the coin from the pics is not the coin I recieved.
The distortion could easily be light reflection during the photograph.